THE LEGEND OF THE GRAND PRIX OF MONACO BY ROY HULSBERGEN

 

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13th GP - 1955

GP de l’Europe
21st May 3.145 km - 100 laps - 314.5 km

Practice: The first real Formula 1 race since 1951 and Monaco is again the European GP. For security reasons the starting grid is limited to twenty cars. The starting line is moved away from the 'Gasworks' hairpin. Vanwall make their first appearance at Monaco. By taking short cuts over the curbs, Fangio beats Caracciola's record by a massive 5.3 seconds; in panic, the other drivers follow suit. Hans Hermann, Fangio's team mate, over doing it a little, drives his car into the concrete ramp at the Casino. Moss, driving Fangio's car, gets within 1/10 of a second of his time and in the last lap of practice. Then Ascari equals this. Before the start fifteen drivers have beaten Caracciola's record.
video: Pathé - voice: Richard Barnes

Starting Grid

6 Moss 1’42.6”

26 Ascari 1’41.1”

2 Fangio  1’41.1”

Mercedes W196

Lancia D 50

Mercedes W196

 

34 Behra 1’42.5”

30 Castellotti 1’42”

 

Maserati 250F

Lancia D50

38 Musso 1’44.3”

28 Villoresi 1’43.7”

36 Mieres 1’43.7”

Maserati 250F

Lancia D50

Maserati 250F

 

4 Simon 1’45.4”

44 Trintignant 1’44.4”

 

Mercedes W196

Ferrari 625

8 Manzon 1’46”

18 Hawthorn 1’45.6”

40 Perdisa 1’45.6”

Gordini 6

Vanwall VW1

Maserati 250F

 

48 Taruffi 1’46.4”

42 Farina 1’46.1”

 

Ferrari 55

Ferrari 625

46 Schell 1’46.9”

14 Rosier 1’46.8”

12 Bayol 1’46.7”

Ferrari 555

Maserati 250F

Gordini 6

 

10 Pollet 1’49.4”

32 Chiron 1’47.3”

 

Gordini 6

Lancia D50

Race Result

1 Maurice Trintignant (F)

Ferrari 625

2h58’09.7”  105.914km/h

2 Castelotti (I)

Lancia D50

+ 20.3”

3 Behra/Perdisa (F/I)

Maserati 250F

+ 1 lap

4 Farina (I)

Ferrari 625

+ 1 lap

5 Villoresi (I)

Lancia D50

+ 1 lap

6 Chiron (MC)

Lancia D50

+ 5 laps

7 Pollet (F)

Gordini 6 cyl

+ 9 laps

8 Taruffi/Frère (I/B)

Ferrari 555

+ 1 laps

9 Moss (GB)

Mercedes Benz W196

+ 19 laps

Fastest lap: Fangio, Mercedes 1’42”4 - 110.568 km/h

Retired:

Musso

lap 8

transmission

Rosier

lap 9

oil

Hawthorn

lap 23

accelerator

Simon

lap 25

oil leak

Fangio

lap 50

gearbox

Bayol

lap 64

suspension

Mieres

lap 65

suspension

Schell

lap 69

engine

Moss

lap 81

gearbox

Ascari

lap 81

accident

Behra/Perdisa

lap 87

clutch


World Driver Championship

1955

date

winner

Champion

Buenos Aires

01-16

Juan Manuel Fangio

 

Monte Carlo

05-22

Maurice Trintignant

 

Indianapolis

05-30

Bob Sweikert

 

Spa Francorchamps

06-05

Juan Manuel Fangio

 

Zandvoort

06-19

Juan Manuel Fangio

 

Aintree

07-16

Stirling Moss

Juan Manuel Fangio

Monza

09-11

Juan Manuel Fangio

 

World Constructor Championship

1955

RA

MC

IN

BE

NL

GB

IT

total

Mercedes

12

1

 

15

14

22

15

79

Ferrari

10

11

 

7

2

 

4

34

Maserati

2

4

 

2

8

2

5

23

John Zink

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

8

Scud Lancia

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

8

H A Chapman

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

6

Pat Clancy

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

4

Peter Schmidt

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

3

Merz Eng.

 

2

 

 

 

 

2

 

L. Hopkins

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

1

J. Massaglia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

Equipe Gordini

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

Race
The Mercedes W196 short of 1955 denominated “Monaco” had as opposed to the previous year moved the brakes back into the wheels.
Moss is first off but Fangio over takes him in the Gasworks hairpin, leaving his team mate under the attack of Castellotti. Ascari closes up, but Behra wants a piece of the action and overtakes the two Lancia’s,
But Behra has to visit the pits and so does Castellotti for hitting a curb. Meanwhile “Petoulet” Trintignant was driving a careful race and eats himself to 4th place.
Then Fangio has stopped at the station gearbox 'kaput' and Moss is the leader with 50 laps to go and Maurice in third place. Lap 75 shows Moss with 1’28” advance on Ascari and Trintignant all pleased in third.

Then in lap 81 in the chicane thick fumes escape from the bonnet of Moss’s Mercedes, barely holding his car with one hand, trying to keep the oil fumes out of his face with the other hand he enters the pits.
Ascari takes the lead with Trintignant 20 seconds behind.
Immediately after in lap 82, Ascari with fading brakes, slips on an oil puddle, misses the chicane, spins, the rear heads into the crash barrier, then plunges with a tremendous splash right into the port. Ascari was quickly saved from the freezing port water.
Thus the pertinent Trintignant in the lead with wavering oil pressure. Castellotti on the contrary pushes up the pressure. But Trintignant is driving with a cotton foot and the “old” Ferrari produces a second life, taking another couple of seconds off Castellotti. It is the first time a Frenchman wins a Monaco Grand Prix and the first time Monaco is run under 3 hours. At the Mercedes stand the faces were grim.